Showing posts with label Patella. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Patella. Show all posts

Saturday, March 12, 2011

Knee Pain: Using Glucosamine To Treat Patella Femoral Syndrome

Patella Femoral Syndrome or "runner's knee" is a common condition that involves inflammation of the patellar tendon in the knee. It can cause pain, clicking, grinding noises in the knee and overall discomfort. Misalignment of the knee joint contributes to the inflammation of the patellar tendon. Repetitive motion such as running, jumping or even riding a stationary bike can cause this condition. Other factors that contribute to the misalignment of the knee joint are weakness in the muscles surrounding it. The cartilage also deteriorates under the patella (knee cap). When the cartilage begins to "wear and tear" more pressure placed onto the knee joint which results in the knee cap going out of alignment. When that happens the knee cap ceases to glide properly over the femur (thigh bone). Normally the knee cap moves along a groove on the femur. When the knee cap isn't properly aligned in the groove, you experience pain under the knee cap.

I was diagnosed with patella femoral syndrome in my knees years ago. I often experienced the humiliating sound of grinding and clicking in my knees as I walked up and down stairs. I sounded like a robot. Others have experienced cracking or popping sounds when squatting, standing up, or going up and down stairs. My doctor prescribed a series of leg exercises to strengthen the muscles surrounding the knee joint to help ease my symptoms. While the exercises did offer relief after a period of time, once I stopped doing them, the symptoms returned. I was looking for something that would offer long-term relief and didn't have debilitating side-effects.

I came upon an all-natural supplement containing glucosamine and a proprietary blend of all-natural substances which took away the grinding and pain in my knees in a matter of weeks. I would still encourage you to exercise your knees if you're already doing so to strengthen the surrounding muscles, but for added benefit to promote healing of your knee joints and to treat the deteriorating cartilage and inflammation, I recommending taking an all-natural supplement containing glucosamine sulfate.

Glucosamine is an amino sugar found in the body that is necessary for the construction of connective tissue and healthy cartilage. It is the critical building block that forms these tissues. This contributes to the formation of large protein molecules that act like a sponge to hold water giving connective tissues elasticity and cushioning effects. This also provides a protective sheath to help protect against excessive wear and tear of the joints. Without glucosamine, our tendons, ligaments, and other body tissues will not form properly. Normally our bodies produce sufficient levels of glucosamine to form the various compounds needed to build connective tissue and healthy cartilage. As we age, or with increased activity, our bodies may not be able to keep up with the demand.

For optimum health benefits, I recommend pharmaceutical grade glucosamine. Pharmaceutical grade means 99% pure without any additives or unnecessary substances which could cause unwanted side-effects. Pharmaceutical grade products can cost a little more, but the difference is small and worth every penny. Here's the bottom line: A cheap supplement will not be properly absorbed into your body. A slightly more expensive pharmaceutical grade supplement is metabolized and absorbed well.

Friday, March 11, 2011

Chondromalacia Patella Symptoms - Causing Your Knee Pain And Grinding?

Chondromalacia patella symptoms present as a pain felt in the front of the knee and a grating or grinding sensation when the knee is flexed. Chondromalacia patella is caused by abnormal wear on the cartilage under the kneecap (patella). This condition generally affects teens and young adults. This article will look at the distinguishing characteristics of the disorder so you can form and early medical symptom diagnosis and be better prepared for a consultation with your doctor.

Chondromalacia Patella Symptoms And Causes

Symptoms may include:

Pain that is felt under the kneecap (front of the knee)Knee pain that increases when walking up steps or sitting with the knees bent in a cramped space for long periods ("movie sign")Grating or grinding sensation when the knee is flexed or bentCrunching sound (crepitus) when the knee joint is moved through a normal range of motionSome cases may experience stiffness, swelling, tenderness, or buckling of the knee

Chondromalacia patella occurs most often in teenagers and young adults and is more common in females. The condition may be caused by an abnormal pull of the quadriceps muscles (thigh muscles) on the kneecap which results in the kneecap being pulled out of its normal groove and becoming irritated.

Risk factors that may increase the risk of developing chondromalacia patella include: an abnormal positioning of the kneecap; tightness or weakness of the thigh muscles; overuse from activities such as running, jumping or twisting, skiing or playing soccer; flat feet; previous injury or trauma to the kneecap.

Chondromalacia Diagnosis And Treatment

Diagnosis will be based on the observation of the aforementioned symptoms and an evaluated by a physician. The evaluation should include a physical examination complete with orthopedic tests and possibly x-rays (typically normal) or an arthroscopic examination (visual examination of the knee joint using a scope).

Treatment includes resting the involved knee. Ice and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen, naproxen, or aspirin may be used to relieve pain following activity that stresses the knee.

Physical therapy to balance the quadriceps and hamstring muscles may be helpful. Taping to realign the kneecap or wearing a brace that has an opening over the kneecap may help control the movement of the kneecap and diminish symptoms. Orthotics (specially fitted shoe inserts) may add support especially for those with flat feet.

If the conservative treatment options mentioned above do not relieve the symptoms or there are signs of arthritis developing, surgery may be an option. This may involve arthroscopic surgery (surgery using a camera inserted through a small opening).

The prognosis is good and the condition usually improves with therapy and the use of NSAIDS. If surgery is required, this is often successful.